Shooting
This is one of the most dynamic aspects of the game, and understanding how it works in FIFA 09 can determine just how much success you will have. Many factors determine the accuracy of the shot such as player momentum, speed, rating, and of course how far you power up the shot meter. In the “Shot Power/Elevation Chart,” you can clearly see there is a direct correlation between shot speed and ball elevation based just on the how much you power up the shot meter. Also keep in mind that your player’s accuracy is greatly diminished if he is on a full sprint while shooting, as well as his lateral momentum at the time. A really good tip here is to let go of the sprint button, control your pace to gain composure, get the ball on your player’s preferred foot, and then let it rip. This is not always possible and sometimes you just have to wing it!
射门
这是游戏中最重要的部分,如果你掌握了,就会决定你能在游戏中走多远.有许多因素影响着射门的精率,比如:球员的力量,速度,完成度等能力，当然,还有就是射门的力槽和距离球门的距离.在以下"射门力量/球的运行轨道 图表中",你能清晰的看见射门速度和球上升的变化是完全基于你射门力量的掌握.同时要记住的是,球员高速奔跑时以及在那一刻的横向移动会对射门精度产生极大的影响, .一个非常好的提示是:不要加速,控制你的步点达到平衡,再把球调整到球员的有利足,最后大力射门.这不是经常能发生的,有时你必须自己去调整.
【Ball speed 球速】【Ball Elevation 球离地高度】【Power meter 力度气槽计量】
However, this would be a good place to also use the various “Face the Goal” options mentioned in the dribbling section. The shot can be very frustrating if not practiced, so take some time in the arena to get it down from various locations. When you get comfortable with it, you can create some great highlight reels.one tip that works very well if your player is right footed, is to head directly at the goal about 5 yards off of dead center and as soon as you see the keeper, start to move left. Flick the left stick and just barely tap the shot button, and sit back and watch the ball rip into the opposite side netting for a goalaso! Obviously, the opposite movement should be done if your player’s favoured foot is left.
事实上,训练场是个让你在带球中进行射门练习的好地方.如果没有好好练习,比赛时你将会十分难堪,所以要经常在训练场练习不同角度的射门.当你完全掌握射门要领时,你会创造出许多精彩的瞬间.另一个提示是:如果你的球员是右脚选手,在离点球点只有5米的距离时看见守门员出击,试着向左移动,向上推动左摇杆并轻轻按下射门键,这时你就可以坐在电视机前,轻松看着球滚进球门!反之,要是你的球员是左脚的话,门将就能将球扑出了.(或许你现在还不太理解,多练习就能领会其中的奥义了)
Shot
This refers to the out and out strike on goal with maximum speed, also known as a “driven shot.” This is what puts fans in the stands and makes this game so much fun to play. Refer to the “Shot Power/Elevation Chart” to see what factors come in to play to make the shot go where you want it to. You can greatly control the rise of the ball and speed based on what is shown in the chart.
普通射门
这里指的是大力射门.也是吸引玩家来发现这个游戏是如此有趣的关键.参考"射门力量/球的运行轨道 图表",哪些因素可以让你踢出你想要的射门.通过图表你便能了解如何更好的控制球的上升高度和飞行速度.
Finesse Shot
This is a very effective tool to help assist your player in gaining composure while striking the shot. A direct shot is hit with the boot laces, whereas the finesse shot is usually taken with the side of the foot. This is a placement shot versus a driven shot. You get much more accuracy in putting the ball in the net where the keeper least expects it. If you have to approach the goal at pace due to pressure and/or slightly off balance, then just get in the habit of hitting a finesse shot and your chances will be pretty good to get the shot on net.
推射(RB+射门键)
这是个非常好的让球员在失去平衡状态下进行射门的武器.推射是靠脚的两侧踢出的弧线球,是大力射门之外的另一种选择.他具有更高的精确度并无视守门员出击将球送入网中.如果你不得不在压力或失去平衡的情况下射门,那么推射是最佳的选择.
Chip Shot
The chip is a cheeky little shot that totally fools and humiliates the keeper in one simple lofted scoop shot. Much like the same term in golf, it basically is a shot hit under the ball with the foot stopping upon impact to loft the ball with a high trajectory in the air for a short distance. Usually this is right out of the keeper’s full stretch, and is best performed the second you see the keeper start off his line. Practice this in the arena as it is very effective when coming at the keeper one- on-one. And remember,
timing is indeed everything with this one.
勺子射门(L1+射门键)
这是一种具有挑衅意味的射门方式用来愚弄对方守门员.很像是在打高尔夫,通过踢球的底部并在一段很小的距离中把球挑高的射门方式.通常这招会超出守门员手的控制范围,并最好在守门员离开球门线后使用.在训练场多练习有助于你提高1对1的得分能力.记住这种射门方式对时机掌握的要求较高.（私人提醒：挑射不仅运用在运动射门中，罚点球一样可以用）
Trapping
There is a popular saying that is so true in FIFA 09: “First touch will kill you.” Control over the ball when receiving is crucial to being successful. Trapping is the skill where you collect the ball instead of it merely hitting you and hoping for the best. How the player first touches the ball when it comes in his direction can make all the difference between handing it over to your opponent and maintaining possession. There are three fundamental concepts used in FIFA 09 for trapping.
控球
FIFA 09中有一句俗话:"第一时间处理好球将秒杀对手."控球从刚接球时的困难直到熟练.控球是一种让你把球牢牢掌握在自己脚下的技术,而不是盲目的接到球并期待会有好事发生.球员第一时间接球时的方向将会对是否能把球掌握在自己脚下还是拱手让给对方产生完全不同的影响.在FIFA09中有三种基本概念用于控球.
Trap
Trapping is the art of receiving the ball and bringing it under control. This is a very basic concept but can be used to gain quick control over the ball and be ready for what
you do next. Whether standing in a crowded space or on a full sprint down the wing, a good trap is essential to gaining and maintaining possession. There are several types, all
with various parts of your player’s body, from the chest to the thigh to the foot and even the head. All of them accomplish the same thing: to get the ball with any momentum it
might be traveling in immediately into your possession so that you can be effective with your next move.
停球
这是一个非常简单的概念但却能在快速抢球或准备下一步行动中使用.无论是处于拥挤的空间还是在边路快速奔跑时,一个好的停球是让你保持对球控制的关键.它来自于身体的各个部分,从头到胸乃至是腿.所有的一切只是为了完成同一件事:无论什么情况下得到的球都要让球快速进入你的控制中从而有效的完成下一步的动作.
First Touch
There is no more effective moment in the game than when your player first从 touches the ball. If not controlled, it can be a quick turnover leading to disaster, or give your player a huge advantage to move into open space. Use the right stick and bump it away from your opponent and sprint onto the ball. It is a simple quick moment, but can be a key to successful possession. In a crowd of players, use this to avoid having the opponent make a quick steal by giving yourself some room to work.
第一时间趟球
在游戏中没有比第一时间触球更有效的移动了.如果没有操做好,后果可想而知,反之则会让你的球员处于控球优势并得到一个足够的持球空间.使用右摇杆把球从对方身边踢开并快速追球.这是一个简单的操作,但却是成功控球的关键.在一堆球员中,熟练掌握这个会让你避免被对方断球并获得突破的空间.（看来官方和我看法有一致，大家应该熟练掌握纯R3的运用）
Cancel Trap
Cancel Trap is a very effective way to take a player off of this default run and redirect him to intercept a pass. A good example of this is if your team mate attempts to hit you on a through ball and an opponent looks like he is going to cut off the pass if the target player stays on the default run. This function allows you to cancel out of the run and cut in front of the opponent and collect the ball before he intercepts it. This is a great function to adjust your player off of the default path and adjust the path a more strategic path. You can also use it to cancel a shot attempt or cross as long as you hit the buttons before the shooting animation starts.
让球和取消(LT+RT)
让球是指让球员改变原有的跑动路线并重新参予到传球路线的方式.举个例子：队友想传给你一个身后球,但如果按你默认的跑动路线接球的话球会被对手断走.这个功能就可以在对手断球之前让你取消你的原有跑位插到对手之前得到球.除此之外它还有个另外功能：用在球员在射门和长传动作做出之前取消射门和长传动作.
Dribbling
Controlling your player’s possession of the ball is a key component to success in FIFA 09. Dribbling is basically the set up for everything else you do in the game. If you are on a full sprint down the field, the ball will tend to be pushed out in front of you a little further and you basically run onto it each time. In a jog, it is a little closer and at a walk it is right at your player’s feet. Take careful note of the opponents around you to know which pace you should be at so as not to give the ball away.A good tip is to remember not to be predictable to your opponent. Change directions, stop the ball and then immediately continue; change your pace from a walk to a sprint instantly, knock the ball upon receiving it away from your opponent, and of course spend time in the arena polishing your tricks! FIFA 09 has a ton of signature tricks your player can do and each has the ability to leave your opponent wondering where you went. For a complete breakdown of the tricks, see our sections devoted specifically to skill moves. Below is a quick breakdown of the dribbling techniques available to you and some tips on how to use them to your advantage.
带球
控制好球员带球是在FIFA09中取胜的关键因素,带球是足球游戏中的基础.如果你正全力加速带球,那么球会在球员奔跑的每一刻被推到球员跑动路线的前面一点的位置.在低速跑中,球则会离你球员近些,而在行走时,球就在球员脚下.当对方球员在你身边时，正确的带球方式能防止对手把球抢走.一个提示：不要让对手预判到你的行动.比如改变方向,停球然后加速:改变你的步伐,由慢到快,把球带离对手,如果花些时间在训练场里的话,应该能让你的控球技术有显著提高.FIFA 09中有许多假动作供你使用,这些动作可以起到迷惑对手的作用.想要完整的了解假动作分类,请看后面的假动作详解内容.以下是一些简单的动作介绍，告诉你如何合理地运用它们.
Stop the Ball
A great tip is to use this skill in combination with an explosive exit move. It can really give you an advantage to shake loose from an opponent. You can make a hard stop anywhere on the field. If you hold on to the R2/RT as you stop, your player will transition into a shield move.
急停（RT）
一个提示：这个技术和快速的移动结合使用.可以让你通过节奏的变化摆脱对手.你可以在任何地方带球急停,而且如果在停球后长按RT,那么球员就会进入防守状态.（私人提醒：急停后仍然按住RT键，你会发现持球队员会侧向或背对对方，应该是文中说的进入防守状态进行护球）
Stop the Ball – Facing Goal
This is a great little skill that can really shake your opponent and give you a good look at the goal or just give you some space to work in. Not many are aware of the advantage you can gain by simply stopping and squaring your shoulders towards the goal. In the arena, work on this skill before taking a finishing touch and watch your accuracy greatly improve. In the passing section, a graphic shows how you can increase your when passing in the 10 to 2 o’clock position of the direction you are facing. The shooting accuracy is heavily dependent on your player’s motion and direction, so if you are coming in off balance at full pace and more than likely feel you will just launch the ball over the net, use this skill to increase your chances of getting the ball on goal.
急停-射门
急停不仅作用在带球中，射门和传球时也可以起到让你摆脱对手并给获得一个好位置面进行传球或射门的作用.或许很多人并不知道这个简单的动作可带来的好处.射门前使用这个技术会让你的射门精确度大大提高.而在传球时运用,你会感受到10点到2点的位置（以图片上时钟方向为准）传球准确度能提高多少.由于射门精确度取决于球员的动作和方向,所以如果在失去身体平衡状态下很容易将球打高,适时运用这个技术来能大幅提高临门一脚的准确率.
Pace Control
Pace control basically does just what it says. It gives you the ability to have a much more managed movement velocity for your player with the ball. This function does slow down your player, but gives them a bit more control over the ball. The dribbling rating of your player does affect his ability to control the ball effectively.
步伐调整
步伐调整就像他名字一样,让球员在带球时具有更多有效移动力,这个技术会让球员速度变慢,但却能获得对球的控制.带球能力的高低直接影响着球员能否有效的控球.
Pace Control – Facing Goal
The same basic concept but turns your player to face the goal. So now not only is your player moving at a good pace to maintain control of the ball, but is also positioned to greatly increase the accuracy of his next movement.
步伐调整-射门
一样的概念,在面对球门时不仅能保持对球的控制,还可以提高下一步要做的射门精确度.
Sprinting
This sounds obvious, but when in possession of the ball you really have to think about how to elude your opponent. Besides always moving in a sprint, be sure to mix it up, from jog to quick burst of speed. Remember that on a sprint you have the ball further away from you, and when shooting, your accuracy is greatly diminished. A good rule of thumb is to let go of the button to break out of a sprint and into a jog to really increase your accuracy for shooting and other skill moves. Do not forget to mix up your movement; the less predictable you are, the tougher it is for your opponent to get possession.
加速
顾名思义.不过控球时你必须时刻想着如何迷惑对手.一味的加速有时候效果并不理想.加速时球会被趟的很远,此时射门精确度会大幅下降.所以建议在射门和做其他技巧性移动前,加速应变为慢跑,从而提高成功率.如果能合理的结合其他移动方式,你的动作将更难被预测,使得对手陷入窘境.
Knock On
The Knock on is very simple but also very effective. It gives you just enough advantage that makes a big difference in your ability to maintain possession. When moving with the ball, instead of just using the default dribble (which can be easily read by your opponent), be creative and knock the ball in a direction and then change your player’s pace and move quickly in that direction. It is very tough for a player to get back in front of you once you have moved beyond them. Use this to set yourself up for other things to transition into like that big shot (or fake shot), a skill move, or a great pass.
趟球
趟球简单实用.会给予你和控球时完全不同的优势.带球时,通过趟球和原有的带球方式切换使用(单纯的带球易被对手预判).对于一个已经被突破的球员来讲,回追是非常困难的.这个技术还可以让你转换到其它一些动作,如大力射门或者假动作射门,一些技巧性移动,甚至是漂亮的传球.
Tricks
Refer to our Skill Moves section for details on each and every trick in the game. Fundamentally, it is an awesome tool to not only create that highlight reel to send to your friend, but also is designed to really get you by your opponent. The key to successful tricks is to always keep your player unpredictable to the opponent. A little body feint, or even small gestures might just give you enough advantage to get beyond him and through to your next task at hand. Of course it is even more fun to humiliate your opponent and watch it in slow motion on the instant replay screen. With practice, every gamer has the potential to throw down Ronaldinho-type skills on the ball.
假动作
可参考技巧性移动部分的说明.这个功能不仅可以让你创造一些精彩瞬间,而且也能使得对手对你佩服的五体投地.成功假动作的关键是让对手一直无法预盼你的行动.一点身体的晃动,甚至是一个小动作就足以让你突破并进入下一步行动.当你在动作回放时看着自己羞辱对手情景也是十分有趣的.多多练习,每场比赛都可以实现小罗式的带球过人.
Instigate a Forward Run
This is a very effective tool to open up a target man for a pass, or even just to draw an opponent out of some very attractive looking field space to set up for an attack. One
trick is to trigger your teammate on a run and then immediately sprint to the space they just left (which usually is wide open since the attention was on the man making the
run). You have to get in the habit of using this to make it effective, so experiment with it in your practice games and see how you can best use it to your advantage. Watch how
the opponent reacts to the run and use that against him.
发动队友前插(记得好像是进攻时的LB键吧，呼唤队友跑位）
这是个很好的功能，让你轻松找到合适的目标传球,甚至可在一些危险区域诱骗出对手后再进攻.功能描述:让一个队友向前跑，然后自己马上加速到队友刚才启动的位置(此时这个位置通常是无人看管的,因为对方注意力已集中到前插的球员上).你必须养成使用这个的习惯,在练习比赛中不断实验以达到最佳使用效果.
PASSING
“The Beautiful Game” is only as beautiful as your skill mastery of the passing game FIFA 09 offers. The right choice at the right time and there you have it, Joga Bonita! To be successful, the best tip is to keep one eye on the game and another on your radar. Sometimes the best pass is to the player just outside of your vision on the screen, so using the radar will really help you in finding that target player. There are five basic types of passes you can use to successfully create a scoring opportunity, get out of severe pressure in the back, or just plain frustrate your opponent.
传球
"漂亮的比赛"是指在FIFA09中运用传球打出漂亮的比赛.时刻关注着比赛中的小地图.有时最好的传球时机往往在屏幕视野之外,所以小地图会真正帮助你找到要传的那个球员.FIFA09一共有5种基本传球方式供你使用.
Short Pass
The short pass is a successful method that really makes this sport beautiful. Brazil is the first team that comes to mind when discussing the short pass. This is a very effective pass that can be done in very tight traffic to find a way through your opponent. When a teammate is in front of your player it is extremely accurate, and as the player moves around your periphery the accuracy drops. Try to adjust your player’s body position to give him the most accurate attempt to be successful. The diagram below clearly shows how the direction your player is facing affects the accuracy of the pass. Assume the direction you are always facing is true 12 o’clock on a typical clock. Everything from 10 – 2 o’clock is pretty accurate, but from 2-5 & from 7-10 accuracy is diminished greatly. From 5-7, you better be Ronaldinho to attempt that pass, and only after you make sure your radar is clear!
短传
短传是打出精彩比赛的有效手段之一.说起短传,巴西是第一支进入脑海的队伍.有效的短传能在拥挤的空间里发现空档并把球传出.如果队友在你身前,短传是十分精准的,而如果他们在你身边其他方向,短传精度就会下降,尝试调整球员体位才可以传出精准球.下面的图标清楚地告诉你传球方向和你球员的位置对于传球精确的影响.假设你面对的是12的位置,所用在10-2点位置都可以传出高精准的传球,但传向2-5,7-10的位置,精准度就大幅下降.而向5-7的位置传球,那你的球员最好是小罗那样的人物.
Long Pass
The long pass is a favourite weapon of David Beckham, as we all know. It can turn a minor attacking threat into a goal scoring opportunity in the blink of an eye. Having your
players make great runs off the ball is the key. Watch the radar for that target player heading to open space, and then judge the power you strike the ball with carefully: too
hard and it’s an easy ball for the keeper, too light and you might find yourself defending a quick counter attack. Use this when you want to “open up the play.” The further
away the player gets, the less accurate your pass. The amount of time you hold down the pass button will determine the length of the pass. For best results, make sure you
attempt to lead your player and not fire the pass at him. Allowing him to run onto the pass in stride could give him all the distance he needs to get a chance on goal.
我们都知道长传是Beckham的得力武器.瞬间就能创造出致命得分机会.无球队员的有效跑动是关键.观察小地图,看到目标球员进入有效范围,然后调整传球力度;太重的话,守门员会把球轻松得到,太轻,则易被对方打反击.球员越远,传球精确度越低.为了得到最好效果,尽量把球传在球员的跑动路线上,而不是把球传向他.让球员大步跑向传出的球可以让他有足够的调整距离并进行射门.
Through Pass
This is one of the most deadly weapons in the game, and when done correctly, can rival the beauty of any goal. The key to being successful is your ability to look beyond your
player to the space your teammates can hit quickly. You have to think one step ahead. This pass is typically used to get a player threaded through the defence and in on goal.
Once again, how long you hold the pass button will determine the strength and distance of your pass. On Manual Through ball Assistance you are in charge of both direction and
power. Be sure to play the ball to the space ahead of your player and let him run onto it. Some high level rated players can also perform a swerving through ball that makes it very tough for a defender to judge. Often times he will find himself diving in and leaving the striker with nothing left to do but test his finishing skills.
身后球
这是FIFA09中致命武器之一,当恰到好处时就能踢出任何漂亮的射门.关键是你能否发现队友并马上把球送到他身前的空档位置,这需要有超前思维.这种传球通常是传给在已超过对方后卫并面对球门的队员.另外按键时间长短决定了传球的距离.在手动模式下,一些高水平的玩家甚至可以传出让对方后卫非常难判断的变向球(貌似还不知道怎么传).这类球前锋拿球后也没多少时间可以调整,所以最终是否能够射门得分需要依赖他的finishig能力.
Lobbed Through Pass
The Lobbed Through Pass takes the beauty of the through ball and forces your opponent’s defenders to think three dimensionally. The angles are endless to feed a teammate. This
is a very effective tool on an attack or counter attack when used to completely switch fields to the opposite side. Use this pass to hit a teammate who is making diagonal run, as it can really get you some great opportunities to get in on your opponent’s goal.
长传身后球
长传身后球不仅具有和地面身后球一样的美感同时也迫使对手再更多的层面上考虑防守.这个功能可以在任一角度给队友送球.这是反击中非常有效的武器.把球传给对角线方位跑动的
队友,使其获得最佳的射门时机.
One-Two Pass
Also known as the wall pass, this is used to create space to shake a defender with the assistance of another team member. Upon approaching an opponent, time the pass so the
defender commits to you, and then pass the ball to a team member while holding the L1/LB button. Your player will immediately sprint beyond your opponent to get a one touch pass
back. It can quickly provide some open space in front of you. Be careful of using it too many times in a row as you will create holes in your defence.
二过一
这是两名队员之间,通过跑动创造空间突破的方式.当接近防守球员时,计算好他上抢的时间,然后按住LB,传球给队友.则传球队员会自动前跑来等待你的再次传球.这个技术能快速给你
身前创造出空间.在对手横向防守时尽可能多用,会创造出更多机会.
Crossing
Crossing can be used either to switch the field of play into a more open field to start the attack again, or to launch a ball into the middle of the field to create a goal scoring opportunity. Many factors play into how accurate the cross is, such as body position, speed, and player rating. This can be a deadly aerial assault in your opponent’s third of the field leading to a goal scoring opportunity. The other use for switching field of play can be to get the ball out of a congested area to an open player that can build an attack much more effectively at that moment.
You can also have some control over the curve put on a cross with the right stick. Just lean the stick in the direction you want to curve the ball when the meter is powering up. When they hear the term “cross,” most players think of a high arcing ball into the opposing team’s box, when in fact that is just the tip of the iceberg. The basics of what type of cross to hit is realizing whether you are in the crossing zone or not (area from the top of the 18 yard box to the end line and from the 18 yard box to the side touchline). If not, then the arsenal of early crosses listed below is your best option. This section covers five other types of crosses in FIFA 09 that can be used to best your opponent.
横传
横传可以从半场时发现空挡发动进攻,也可以在对手禁区附近创造得分机会.许多因素影响着横传精度,比如球员的位置,速度,及球员的能力.高质量的传中会给对方最后一名防守球员形成致命的空中打击.另外,这招也可以有效的把球踢离本方半场的拥挤地带找到处于有力位置的进攻队员并发动进攻.
你可以通过右摇杆来控制横传的弧线.在力槽出现时把摇杆推向你想打出弧线的方向.但很多人听到横传,就会想到贝克汉姆式的那种高弧度打入对手禁区的传中,其实这只是冰山一脚.采取哪种方式横传取决于你是否意识你在横传的区域内.(从18码小禁区线直到球门线以及从18码小禁区到大禁区边线).以下的5中传球方式提供给了你不同的选择.
Low Cross
The low cross is a very effective tool to catch your opponent off guard. The low cross is more of a driven cross that is usually one touched on for a shot or to another player for an attacking opportunity. This cross is usually whipped in with a lot more pace than the typical high arcing cross and can really catch your adversary by surprise. A good tip to remember if you are on the receiving end of this is to lookaround as you see it coming in, and if you do not have a strike at goal, then look to one touch or “flick” the ball onto another play. Use the receiver to change the direction of the ball and set up some interesting opportunities.
底轨道横传
底轨道横传是摆脱对方防守的有效工具.他更像是一个快速的传中,通常可以让你直接射门或为其他队友创造出机会.接应这类传球需比普通高弧横传更快的步率.一个小提示：如果你是接应路线上的最后一名球员得到了球,但没选择射门,那么马上把球传向身边的队友来创造一些有趣的机会.
Ground Cross
Much like the low cross but is passed in with pace along the ground. This is not to be confused with the through ball. The through ball is designed to lead a teammate on to goal, threading the ball through the defenders; the ground cross is used to deceptively feed a team member outside the expected target area of your opponent. The ground cross is extremely effective in setting up for a one time strike. It also catches your opposition off guard when you hit the crossing zone and they prepare to see a long high ball, but then have to scramble when the target player is running up from the back for a strike.
地滚球横传
这是完全贴着地面的横传.不要和身后球混淆在一起.身后球是把球穿越对手并引导队友冲向球门;地滚球传中则是有意识的把球送到无人防守区域内的队友.地滚球横传非常适用于直接射门.当对手认为你会传高弧度横传时,此时用地滚球横传会有效的破坏对手的防守思路,让你球员从后插上进行射门.
Early Cross / Early Low Cross / Early Ground Cross
The term “early” refers directly to striking in the cross outside the crossing zone (area from the top of the 18 yard box to the end line and from the 18 yard box to the side touchline). Simply refer to the descriptions of what the cross is used for mentioned above and just know it is hit prior to entering that zone. This is a great tool that can really surprise the teams you are playing since they think they still have time to set up for the big cross, when in fact the threat is coming much sooner for them!
预判横传（LB+B）/底轨道横传（LB+B*2）/地滚球横传（LB+B*3）
"预判"这里是指为那些准备接球的球员虽然不在传球区域内(需从18码小禁区线冲向球门或从大禁区边线冲向18码小禁区)接应传中才能进行射门.参考以上3种传球方式，会让对手自以为对你的传中能进行防守调整但事实上危险已向他们逼近。
Defending Controls
Your best offence is a great defence! Since the only way to win is to prevent more goals from going in your own net than your opponent’s, a great defensive understanding is crucial. Discipline is the key to great defence; don’t panic and use common sense. Knowing your attackers and their tendencies is very helpful in planning your defence.
The defending controls work a lot like the sport in real life, so get to know when to “jockey” and not “stab in” and you will find your keeper getting a lot of “clean sheets.” Once possession is lost, all team members are now defenders, starting with the forwards to do their best to prevent the ball even getting into their own half. The first line of defence are not the stoppers; they are the forwards and midfielders. Listed in this section are nine types of basic defending controls as well as how to best use them.
防守操作
最好的进攻就是防守!（第一次听说，貌似听过最好的防守是进攻），胜利另一种诠释可以理解为阻止对手比你进更多的球,训练出色的防守意识一定是艰苦的.自我控制是出色防守的关键;不要紧张,保持稳定的情绪.了解对手的进攻手段对提高自身的防守也颇有价值.
防守控制和真正的比赛十分相似,所以何时使用"面对对手(按LT)"不贸然上抢,你就会发现你的失球会少很多.一旦丢球,所有队员都将是防守者,从前锋就应开始尝试协防.第一道防线并不是后卫;而是前锋和中场.以下是9种基础防守理念和使用技巧.
Jockey
The jockey is a technique of “containment” rather than actually taking the ball back. This works well when the attacker is especially good with his feet. Usually, the jockey is used to allow you to size up your opponent’s skill and allow reinforcements to arrive if need be. This can be done running right next to the attacker, corralling him where you want him to go or running backwards (or back pedaling) with the attacker coming right at you. Like in other aspects of this game, timing is everything. You cannot wait too long to step in or your opponent might get a look at goal or shake you loose; likewise, you cannot go in too early or he will leave you in the dust. A good tip is to watch the ball and see if it gets slightly ahead of your opponent and go in then. You will get a good feel for this the more you play.
一对一防守（LT）
"一对一"是种压制对手的技术,不只是上前抢球.这招对于那些控球好的对手十分有效.通常是用于限制对手技术的发挥,可能的话也可以等待其他队友的支援.在你逼近对方时,使用这招把你的对手赶到你想让他们去的地方,甚至后退.当然说则容易,实际掌握才是最重要的.你不能离对方太远，也不能过早逼近,否则对手不是进入禁区就是将你摆脱.一个好的提示：观察对手是否控球有过大现象,然后上抢，抢断成功率要高很多.
Running Jockey
Much like the jockey, only performed at high speeds. Rather than just sizing him up, this technique allows you to stay on the attacker and contain him at a full sprint if need be. This can be very effective to slow down a quick counter attack and give your team time to get back into position.
跑动中一对一（LT+RT）
和前者差不多,只是速度更快.不只是限制对手,这个技术能让你在高速中跟住对手.这招在减慢对方的快速反击时十分有效,并让你球员有时间保持队形.
Switch Players
This is a very basic part of the game but really makes you successful if you learn when to switch to the right player. It is usually helpful to leave the “automatic switching” in the game set up just a couple notches, since it really assists you in taking control of the right player at the right time. It is also useful if you like to play a very quick possession game. It does some of the thinking for you and allows you to focus on other tasks at hand.
切换球员（LB）
这是FIFA09中非常基础的一部分,当你知道适时进行操作时,你会变得很强.学会适当时机切换合适的球员,你就可以不再依赖自动切换设置了.这招在快节奏比赛时也十分有用.让你在比赛中更具有想象力.
Switch Players Manual
Unlike the simple “switch players” function above, this tool allows you to press the right stick in the direction of the player you want to take over. The best time to use it is when you see a player on a run that is unmarked. For example, you are covering out on the wing when you see a striker move into the box and look for a cross. My performing a manual switch, you can take control of a defender in the box and move in better position to defend the cross.
手动切换球员(R3)
不像LB仅仅是简单的切换球员,这个功能让你通过右摇杆方向操作对球员进行切换控制.如果对方控球时你发现对方前锋已跑到了一个比较危险的地带，而你用LB只能切换控制离球最近的那个球员，此时不妨尝试用R3来切换到远端的球员来进行补位，以防止对手传出空挡球。
(相关的R3防守操作说明这里有比较详细的介绍大家可以参考:http://bbs.winning11cn.com/viewthread.php?tid=677785&extra=page%3D1&page=1)
Press
A press is a very aggressive attempt at getting the ball back ASAP. Usually done in very close proximity, it involves your players using every tool at their disposal to dispossess the opponent. Your player will only perform a standing tackle with the press, not a sliding tackle. The goal is to restrict the opponent from any further threat to your half of the field and try to regain possession for your team.
Because it is so aggressive, failure can result in your player getting beaten if you make a mistake or are up against a stronger jostling player. FIFA 09 is very specific in using the player’s strength and balance ratings to determine who would comes out on the winning end of the battle. If you commit to a hard challenge and come away without the ball, the opposing team suddenly has the advantage in the attack. Because of this it is best that the hard press is performed with your midfield if at all possible so the next layer (the defenders) can be used as a back up. Remember to use layers of players when defending. If the opponent gets by one of your guys, quickly survey the next closest man and start again!
贴身抢球
这是一种激进的把球抢下的方式.通常用于离球最近的距离,不是铲球.这招的目的是限制对手不让其在你半场进行进一步的威胁并试着将球夺回.这招其实比较冒险,一旦出错后果会更加严重.在FIFA2009中,球员的力量和平衡能力决定了谁会在这场较量中获胜.如果你试着抢球但没成功,你的对手就会获得更多的进攻优势.如果中场球员抢球未果,那只有尽可能让后卫进行补位抢劫.记住在防守时多采取协防.一个被过了,马上切换下一个继续拦截.
Jockey Press
This move will allow you to contain your opponent and then quickly transition into a tackle. Release the LT/L2 button to initiate the challenge. This tool is a great diversion to prevent your opponent from getting the ball into an even more threatening position. Be careful, because as we all know, the referee can lose his mind at any minute and call you for too strong a challenge if you end up tackling the opponent.
虚晃抢球
这个动作让你先跟住对手(按住LT)，在合适的时机放开LT,实施抢劫.这是一种以声东击西的手段来阻止对手获进一步威胁本方的方式.但很可能被裁判吹你犯规.
Teammate Press
Very simply, “Secondary Pressing” will call a nearby teammate in assist your player in dispossessing an attacker. Now two players work in tandem to box in the attacker by both watching him and performing standing tackles to really get his attention. Usually this is done on a player who is a serious threat for creating opportunities for his team, so watch the game and look for your opponent’s playmaker. When you are able to pick him out, use the teammate press to help shut him down.
协防(防守时按射门键)
非常简单,就是叫你身边的的球员来协助你的防守.两名球员对对手进行包夹,注意观察比赛中对手球员的跑位.当你有把握时,就招呼你的同伴包夹吧，但记住一定要慎用，否则很容易出现不必要的空挡被对手利用.
Slide Tackle
A very dynamic aspect to defending that can either send you to the showers early or put you on a highlight reel. The two keys you need to remember with slide tackles are to make
sure you do not attempt it from behind and make sure you touch the ball as much as possible. If you get the player and the ball, you will more than likely get a yellow card. If
you miss the ball and just get the player, we hope you enjoyed your game, because your day is done!
Try to watch the player you are coming in to attack and time it so the ball is out in front of him on a sprint as much as possible. Try to avoid a slide tackle on a player in a
jog or moving slowly, as it will be seen as aggressive by the referee and can very quickly get you a card. However, when performed correctly and cleanly, it can win you the
ball, stop the attacker, and just make you feel warm and fuzzy inside as you see your player sprints away in possession.
铲球
一个非常强力的防守武器.两点必须记住:不要从身后铲球和铲球尽可能要触到皮球.因为你既铲到人又铲到球,那么很有可能只得黄牌.但如果你只铲到人,那么恭喜你,你在场上的日子结束了.
观察加速中逼近的对手,在合适的时机把他身前的球铲走.尽量不要去铲那些在慢跑和低速带球中的对手,因为那样很容易得牌.当铲球成功时,不但能让你获得球权,阻止对手的进攻,也让你
感到一种踏实.
Clearance
This one pretty much speaks for itself. Sometimes you just have to hit the panic button and get the ball out of any immediate danger, no matter what. A good tip for this is to
glance at your radar right before you clear the ball and see if there happens to be a teammate further up field that you might be able to target, rather than just potentially
giving the ball away. If time is of the essence, then just knock it into next week and regroup! If you have a lot of players out of position, then a good solution sometimes is
to clear the ball out of bounds and let the game reset your players for a throw in.
解围
就像它的名称一样.有时你只要按解围键就能把球踢出任何危险区域.一个小提示在你解围前看一眼小地图,是否有能力在解围同时传球给本方球员,这远远要好过盲目的解围.但如果你的许多球员已经失位,那就把球踢得越远越好,让他们有时间重新回位防守.
Custom Tactics
Custom Tactics is one of the biggest additions to the Fifa franchise this year. Eleven different settings can be adjusted to control how the team plays. This includes how the team passes, moves, positions and creates scoring chances. Now teams like Arsenal will zip the ball around the field with short passes, while teams like Celtic will bomb the ball forward and try to attack via Route 1.
There are two components to the Custom Tactics. The CPU both positions players and executes based on the team’s Custom Tactics settings. For Human controlled players, the Custom Tactics settings influence the way the other nine field players move in relation to the player that you are controlling.
In this section of the guide, we will explore the different settings available for Fifa 09 and then take them on the pitch to show you how they impact gameplay.
设置战术
这个是FIFA今年加入的最重要的元素.11种不同设定可调整控制球队的踢法.其中包括了球队的传球,移动,位置和助攻等方面.像阿森纳就可以要求压缩在半场进行短传,而凯儿特人则可以用高空轰炸.有两个部分组成战术设置.CPU既控制了球员的位置也执行着球队的战术设置.对于玩家控制的球员,战术设置影响着另外9名球员与你操控球员之间的关系.
下面,我们将探索FIFA09中不同的战术设置是如何影响着你的比赛.
Build Up Play
There are three Build Up settings in the game: Speed, Passing, and Positioning. Build Up settings affect how your team will play in the first two-thirds of the pitch. The CPU will execute passes based on these settings. Your players will position themselves based on these settings. It is still up to you to make the correct passes. Build Up settings mostly affect the Central Midfielders, Wing Defenders and Outside Midfielders.
设置进攻
游戏中共有三个方面设置进攻【速度、传球、站位】设置进攻影响着你的球队在球场前3分之2的区域内的活动.CPU对于传球的处理是基于这些设定;球员的站位也是(当然再好的站位也需要传球精确).建立进攻设定主要影响着中前卫,边后卫和边前卫.
Speed – Build Up speed determines the speed at which the attacking team advances play in the first two thirds of the pitch. This not only changes the emphasis on Forward, Lateral, or Negative play, but also alters the urgency that teammates have getting into forward positions.
速度系统-速度系统里的数值决定了球队在进攻时能取得更多的优势.这个设定不简单的是强调了向前,向后或消极比赛,而是改变整个球队球员快速向前的意识.
Slow – The team is patient building plays, often passing the ball around in defence with players regularly passing backwards. Players are more selective in their runs going forward, and put the emphasis on finding good space over finding forward space.
慢速-设置这个球队会打得比较有耐心,通常会在对方后卫附近进行倒脚,甚至回传.球员也会更有选择性向前插上,这里更强调寻找好的突破空间,而不只是一味向前.
Balanced – The team does not build play particularly fast or slow.
平衡-介于快速和慢速两种模式之间，不快不慢的打法.
Fast – The team looks to get the ball from back to front as quickly as possible. Players choose to position themselves in more advanced positions on the pitch. Players make more forward runs.
快速-球队在得球后会尽可能快速向前推进.球员会选择比他们默认站位更靠前的位置,并主动向前跑.
Passing – Build Up Passing Distance determines the general passing direction, and the style of support play from teammates in the first two thirds of the pitch. This changes the emphasis on long or short passes both on and off the ball.
传球系统-传球系统是根据距离来决定传球的方向,以及队友在进攻时所采取的支持方式.说直白点就是调整有球或无球下队员的跑位来确定用长传还是短传.
Short – The team will try to build using short passes. Players closest to the ball will come to support.
短传-球队会以短距离传球线路为主的进行跑位.离球进的队友会主动过来策应.
Mixed – the team does not build using a particularly short or long passing game.
混合-不特别强调使用短传或长传，球员跑位会根据情况自行调整.
Long – the team will look to play the longer ball, perhaps targeting a tall striker or looking for a ball over the top. Players farther from the ball possessor will attempt to find space. Close players will anticipate the long ball and push up to look for the knock down or flick on.
长传-球队跑位倾向长距离的传球,例如目标是你的高中锋或过对方的顶.离球远的队友会尝试寻找空挡.离球近的队友会试图以上前或向后的方式参予到长传进攻中去.
Positioning – Build Up Positioning determines the freedom that players have to make runs, and support in positions that stray from their formation position in the first two
thirds of the pitch.
位置-位置的设定可以让本方球员在前场时,对阵形的跑位和站位获得更多的自由度.
Organized – Players tend not to stray too far from their assigned positions during the course of the match. The team maintains structure when building play.
组织型-球员的站位不会在比赛中离他们的原有阵型位置太远.球队在比赛时会尽量保持原有阵型.
Free Form – Players have the freedom to make runs out of position. For example, forwards can make more runs wide to collect the ball, fullbacks can make more overlapping runs,
wide players can cut in more, and central midfielders can make runs to the corner or overlap the strikers.
自由型-球员会根据场上情况离开原有位置.比如,前锋会适时交叉跑位去拿球,后卫会采取更多的重叠跑位或互相补位,而中场球员会到角球区或边路与前锋进行交叉换位.
Short Passing
In a short passing system, you will see more “check to” runs by players as they drop back into space to receive the ball. The team will arrange itself in such a way that there are multiple short passing options available. Ultimately, you control when and where you pass, but the CPU will position your support players in good position to maintain possession.
When our defender receives the ball (highlighted in yellow), notice how many red highlighted targets he has. This is the advantage of the short passing system. You typically have multiple options for the dribbler.
短传
在短传系统中,你会看见周围有更多球员回撤拿球.球队跑位会自行安排让玩家有多种传球选择，当然最终是你自己决定何时传球,但CPU会让球员跑的最好的位置来保持对球的接应.当我方后卫拿球时(图中:黄色标出),注意有多少对方球员在他身边(红色标出).此时可以利用短传系统,让持球者获得多种选择.
Long Passing
In a long passing system, players will make anticipatory runs and look for knockdowns from Target players. Opposite wingers will make runs looking for the big switch. Strikers will either make get behind runs, or check back to receive long passes from the defence.
长传
在长传系统中,球员会采取预先跑并等待持球球员的传球.另一边的球员也会自行跑位并等待大范围转移.前锋不仅会跑在对方后卫身后进行适时插上,也会做回撤接应.
Notice with this Long passing team that the nearest open player is 30 yards or so down the field. This is pretty typical of teams set to use a Long Passing tactic.
When playing against highly aggressive pressing teams, you will want to set up the long ball to take advantage of their defensive attitude. If you use a long passing team, you’ll need to be comfortable with looking at your Radar while playing so you can pick out deep players
注意的是,在长传系统中,最近的球员是指离传球者30米开外的球员.这也是使用长传系统的典型特征.当你遇到防守喜欢采取高压策略的队伍时,你必须习惯观察小地图找出身居敌后的队友.
We receive the ball in the center circle, and you can already see that our winger is calling for the ball.
当在中圈弧拿球时,你会看见我们的边锋已经在跑位要球.
Slow Build Up
Teams with Slow Build Up Speed settings will drop back more into support positions. The emphasis is on keeping control of the ball rather than advancing it down the field.
慢速进攻体系
慢速进攻是让自己的球员更多的回跑做接应.这种进攻方式是强调保持对球的控制而不是一味的冒进.
Our attacker is moving with the ball at the top of the screen. He sees that a defender is cutting off his attack.
本方球员正在屏幕上方带球进攻,看见一个防守队员正在试图切断他的进攻路线.
In typical Slow Build fashion, he doesn’t force the issue, but instead lays the ball back so that his team can keep possession. The Slow Build style is often a game of Two
Steps Forward, One Step Back.
在慢速进攻体系中,他并不会被这种问题难倒,回传给队友就能继续保持对球的控制.所以慢速进攻是让球队是进两步,退一步的战术理念.
Fast Build Up
With Fast Build Up Speed, players will look to quickly release and make more advanced runs. Players will make lots of quick runs and dashes to open space. Use plenty of wall
passes and one-touch passes to keep the action flowing quickly. Trap, pass, and move is the name of the game.
快速进攻体系
快速进攻是让球员快速分散并向前跑.球员面对空档会采取快跑和前冲.有效的利用2过1传接和第一时间传球系统让比赛变得快速流畅.停球,传球和跑动成为比赛的主导.
We receive the ball in the center circle with our midfielder. We are immediately looking for the next pass to get it going forward.
我们在中圈得球后便开始迅速寻找传球机会以实现向前突破.
Again, we want to keep things moving, so we push the ball ahead to our Striker near the top of the box. You’ll want a big player here who can hold up the ball for the rest of
the attackers to come into play.
把球传给在禁区顶端的中锋.把球控制住,等待其余的球员加入到进攻中
